Sha'ul’s First Letter to the Miqra at Corinth

^1:1Sha'ul, called to be an emissary of Yeshua the Messiah through the will of G-d, and our brother Sosthenes, ^1:2to the assembly of G-d which is at Corinth; those who are sanctified in Messiah Yeshua, called to be holy ones, with all who call on the name of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah in every place, both theirs and ours: ^1:3Grace to you and shalom from G-d our Father and the Lord Yeshua the Messiah.

^1:4I always thank my G-d concerning you, for the grace of G-d which was given you in Messiah Yeshua; ^1:5that in everything you were enriched in him, in all speech and all knowledge; ^1:6even as the testimony of Messiah was confirmed in you: ^1:7so that you come behind in no gift; waiting for the revelation of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah; ^1:8who will also confirm you until the end, blameless in the day of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah. ^1:9God is faithful, through whom you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Yeshua the Messiah, our Lord. ^1:10Now I beg you, brothers, through the name of our Lord, Yeshua the Messiah, that you all speak the same thing and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be perfected together in the same mind and in the same judgment. ^1:11For it has been reported to me concerning you, my brothers, by those who are from Chloe's household, that there are contentions among you. ^1:12Now I mean this, that each one of you says, "I follow Sha'ul," "I follow Apollos," "I follow Kefa," and, "I follow Messiah." ^1:13Is Messiah divided? Was Sha'ul crucified for you? Or were you immersed into the name of Sha'ul? ^1:14I thank G-d that I immersed none of you, except Crispus and Gaius, ^1:15so that no one should say that I had immersed you into my own name. ^1:16(I also immersed the household of Stephanas; besides them, I don't know whether I immersed any other.) ^1:17For Messiah sent me not to immerse, but to preach the Good News--not in wisdom of words, so that the cross of Messiah wouldn't be made void. ^1:18For the word of the cross is foolishness to those who are dying, but to us who are saved it is the power of G-d. ^1:19For it is written,

 "I will destroy the wisdom of the wise,
      I will bring the discernment of the discerning to nothing."

^1:20Where is the wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the lawyer of this world? Hasn't G-d made foolish the wisdom of this world? ^1:21For seeing that in the wisdom of G-d, the world through its wisdom didn't know G-d, it was G-d's good pleasure through the foolishness of the preaching to save those who believe. ^1:22For Yehudim ask for signs, Greeks seek after wisdom, ^1:23but we preach Messiah crucified; a stumbling block to Yehudim, and foolishness to Greeks, ^1:24but to those who are called, both Yehudim and Greeks, Messiah is the power of G-d and the wisdom of G-d. ^1:25Because the foolishness of G-d is wiser than men, and the weakness of G-d is stronger than men. ^1:26For you see your calling, brothers, that not many are wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, and not many noble; ^1:27but G-d chose the foolish things of the world that he might put to shame those who are wise. G-d chose the weak things of the world, that he might put to shame the things that are strong; ^1:28and G-d chose the lowly things of the world, and the things that are despised, and the things that are not, that he might bring to nothing the things that are: ^1:29that no flesh should boast before G-d. ^1:30But of him, you are in Messiah Yeshua, who was made to us wisdom from G-d, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption: ^1:31that, according as it is written, "He who boasts, let him boast in the Lord."

^2:1When I came to you, brothers, I didn't come with excellence of speech or of wisdom, proclaiming to you the testimony of G-d. ^2:2For I determined not to know anything among you, except Yeshua the Messiah, and him crucified. ^2:3I was with you in weakness, in fear, and in much trembling. ^2:4My speech and my preaching were not in persuasive words of human wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, ^2:5that your faith wouldn't stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of G-d. ^2:6We speak wisdom, however, among those who are full grown; yet a wisdom not of this world, nor of the rulers of this world, who are coming to nothing. ^2:7But we speak G-d's wisdom in a mystery, the wisdom that has been hidden, which G-d foreordained before the worlds for our glory, ^2:8which none of the rulers of this world has known. For had they known it, they wouldn't have crucified the Lord of glory. ^2:9But as it is written,

 "Things which an eye didn't see, and an ear didn't hear,
      Which didn't enter into the heart of man,

 These G-d has prepared for those who love him."

^2:10But to us, G-d revealed them through the Spirit. For the Spirit searches all things, yes, the deep things of G-d. ^2:11For who among men knows the things of a man, except the spirit of the man, which is in him? Even so, no one knows the things of G-d, except G-d's Spirit. ^2:12But we received, not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit which is from G-d, that we might know the things that were freely given to us by G-d. ^2:13Which things also we speak, not in words which man's wisdom teaches, but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual things. ^2:14Now the natural man doesn't receive the things of G-d's Spirit, for they are foolishness to him, and he can't know them, because they are spiritually discerned. ^2:15But he who is spiritual discerns all things, and he himself is judged by no one. ^2:16"For who has known the mind of the Lord, that he should instruct him?" But we have Messiah's mind.

^3:1Brothers, I couldn't speak to you as to spiritual, but as to fleshly, as to babies in Messiah. ^3:2I fed you with milk, not with meat; for you weren't yet ready. Indeed, not even now are you ready, ^3:3for you are still fleshly. For insofar as there is jealousy, strife, and factions among you, aren't you fleshly, and don't you walk in the ways of men? ^3:4For when one says, "I follow Sha'ul," and another, "I follow Apollos," aren't you fleshly? ^3:5Who then is Apollos, and who is Sha'ul, but servants through whom you believed; and each as the Lord gave to him? ^3:6I planted. Apollos watered. But G-d gave the increase. ^3:7So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but G-d who gives the increase. ^3:8Now he who plants and he who waters are the same, but each will receive his own reward according to his own labor. ^3:9For we are G-d's fellow workers. You are G-d's farming, G-d's building. ^3:10According to the grace of G-d which was given to me, as a wise master builder I laid a foundation, and another builds on it. But let each man be careful how he builds on it. ^3:11For no one can lay any other foundation than that which has been laid, which is Yeshua the Messiah. ^3:12But if anyone builds on the foundation with gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or stubble; ^3:13each man's work will be revealed. For the Day will declare it, because it is revealed in fire; and the fire itself will test what sort of work each man's work is. ^3:14If any man's work remains which he built on it, he will receive a reward. ^3:15If any man's work is burned, he will suffer loss, but he himself will be saved, but as through fire.

^3:16Don't you know that you are a temple of G-d, and that G-d's Spirit lives in you? ^3:17If anyone destroys the temple of G-d, G-d will destroy him; for G-d's temple is holy, which you are. ^3:18Let no one deceive himself. If anyone thinks that he is wise among you in this world, let him become a fool, that he may become wise. ^3:19For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with G-d. For it is written, "He has taken the wise in their craftiness." ^3:20And again, "The Lord knows the reasoning of the wise, that it is worthless." ^3:21Therefore let no one boast in men. For all things are yours, ^3:22whether Sha'ul, or Apollos, or Kefa, or the world, or life, or death, or things present, or things to come. All are yours, ^3:23and you are Messiah's, and Messiah is G-d's.

^4:1So let a man think of us as Messiah's servants, and stewards of G-d's mysteries. ^4:2Here, moreover, it is required of stewards, that they be found faithful. ^4:3But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you, or by man's judgment. Yes, I don't judge my own self. ^4:4For I know nothing against myself. Yet I am not justified by this, but he who judges me is the Lord. ^4:5Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and reveal the counsels of the hearts. Then each man will get his praise from G-d.

^4:6Now these things, brothers, I have in a figure transferred to myself and Apollos for your sakes, that in us you might learn not to think beyond the things which are written, that none of you be puffed up against one another. ^4:7For who makes you different? And what do you have that you didn't receive? But if you did receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it? ^4:8You are already filled. You have already become rich. You have come to reign without us. Yes, and I wish that you did reign, that we also might reign with you. ^4:9For, I think that G-d has displayed us, the emissaries, last of all, like men sentenced to death. For we are made a spectacle to the world, both to angels and men. ^4:10We are fools for Messiah's sake, but you are wise in Messiah. We are weak, but you are strong. You have honor, but we have dishonor. ^4:11Even to this present hour we hunger, thirst, are naked, are beaten, and have no certain dwelling place. ^4:12We toil, working with our own hands. When people curse us, we bless. Being persecuted, we endure. ^4:13Being defamed, we entreat. We are made as the filth of the world, the dirt wiped off by all, even until now. ^4:14I don't write these things to shame you, but to admonish you as my beloved children. ^4:15For though you have ten thousand tutors in Messiah, yet not many fathers. For in Messiah Yeshua, I became your father through the Good News. ^4:16I beg you therefore, be imitators of me. ^4:17Because of this I have sent Timothy to you, who is my beloved and faithful child in the Lord, who will remind you of my ways which are in Messiah, even as I teach everywhere in every assembly. ^4:18Now some are puffed up, as though I were not coming to you. ^4:19But I will come to you shortly, if the Lord is willing. And I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the power. ^4:20For the Kingdom of G-d is not in word, but in power. ^4:21What do you want? Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and a spirit of gentleness?

^5:1It is actually reported that there is sexual immorality among you, and such sexual immorality as is not even named among the Goyim, that one has his father's wife. ^5:2You are puffed up, and didn't rather mourn, that he who had done this deed might be removed from among you. ^5:3For I most assuredly, as being absent in body but present in spirit, have already, as though I were present, judged him who has done this thing. ^5:4In the name of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah, you being gathered together, and my spirit, with the power of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah, ^5:5are to deliver such a one to Hasatan for the destruction of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Yeshua.

^5:6Your boasting is not good. Don't you know that a little yeast leavens the whole lump? ^5:7Purge out the old yeast, that you may be a new lump, even as you are unleavened. For indeed Messiah, our Pesach, has been sacrificed in our place. ^5:8Therefore let us keep the feast, not with old yeast, neither with the yeast of malice and wickedness, but with the matzah of sincerity and truth. ^5:9I wrote to you in my letter to have no company with sexual sinners; ^5:10yet not at all meaning with the sexual sinners of this world, or with the covetous and extortioners, or with idolaters; for then you would have to leave the world. ^5:11But as it is, I wrote to you not to associate with anyone who is called a brother who is a sexual sinner, or covetous, or an idolater, or a slanderer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner. Don't even eat with such a person. ^5:12For what have I to do with also judging those who are outside? Don't you judge those who are within? ^5:13But those who are outside, G-d judges. "Put away the wicked man from among yourselves."

^6:1Dare any of you, having a matter against his neighbor, go to law before the unrighteous, and not before the holy ones? ^6:2Don't you know that the holy ones will judge the world? And if the world is judged by you, are you unworthy to judge the smallest matters? ^6:3Don't you know that we will judge angels? How much more, things that pertain to this life? ^6:4If then, you have to judge things pertaining to this life, do you set them to judge who are of no account in the assembly? ^6:5I say this to move you to shame. Isn't there even one wise man among you who would be able to decide between his brothers? ^6:6But brother goes to law with brother, and that before unbelievers! ^6:7Therefore it is already altogether a defect in you, that you have lawsuits one with another. Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be defrauded? ^6:8No, but you yourselves do wrong, and defraud, and that against your brothers. ^6:9Or don't you know that the unrighteous will not inherit the Kingdom of G-d? Don't be deceived. Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor male prostitutes, nor homosexuals, ^6:10nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor slanderers, nor extortioners, will inherit the Kingdom of G-d. ^6:11Such were some of you, but you were washed. But you were sanctified. But you were justified in the name of the Lord Yeshua, and in the Spirit of our G-d. ^6:12"All things are lawful for me," but not all things are expedient. "All things are lawful for me," but I will not be brought under the power of anything. ^6:13"Foods for the belly, and the belly for foods," but G-d will bring to nothing both it and them. But the body is not for sexual immorality, but for the Lord; and the Lord for the body. ^6:14Now G-d raised up the Lord, and will also raise us up by his power. ^6:15Don't you know that your bodies are members of Messiah? Shall I then take the members of Messiah, and make them members of a prostitute? May it never be! ^6:16Or don't you know that he who is joined to a prostitute is one body? For, "The two," says he, "will become one flesh." ^6:17But he who is joined to the Lord is one spirit. ^6:18Flee sexual immorality! "Every sin that a man does is outside the body," but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body. ^6:19Or don't you know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit which is in you, which you have from G-d? You are not your own, ^6:20for you were bought with a price. Therefore glorify G-d in your body and in your spirit, which are G-d's.

^7:1Now concerning the things about which you wrote to me: it is good for a man not to touch a woman. ^7:2But, because of sexual immoralities, let each man have his own wife, and let each woman have her own husband. ^7:3Let the husband render to his wife the affection owed her, and likewise also the wife to her husband. ^7:4The wife doesn't have authority over her own body, but the husband. Likewise also the husband doesn't have authority over his own body, but the wife. ^7:5Don't deprive one another, unless it is by consent for a season, that you may give yourselves to fasting and prayer, and may be together again, that Hasatan doesn't tempt you because of your lack of self-control.

^7:6But this I say by way of concession, not of mitzvah. ^7:7Yet I wish that all men were like me. However each man has his own gift from G-d, one of this kind, and another of that kind. ^7:8But I say to the unmarried and to widows, it is good for them if they remain even as I am. ^7:9But if they don't have self-control, let them marry. For it's better to marry than to burn. ^7:10But to the married I command--not I, but the Lord--that the wife not leave her husband ^7:11(but if she departs, let her remain unmarried, or else be reconciled to her husband), and that the husband not leave his wife.

^7:12But to the rest I--not the Lord--say, if any brother has an unbelieving wife, and she is content to live with him, let him not leave her. ^7:13The woman who has an unbelieving husband, and he is content to live with her, let her not leave her husband. ^7:14For the unbelieving husband is sanctified in the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified in the husband. Otherwise your children would be unclean, but now are they holy. ^7:15Yet if the unbeliever departs, let there be separation. The brother or the sister is not under bondage in such cases, but G-d has called us in shalom. ^7:16For how do you know, wife, whether you will save your husband? Or how do you know, husband, whether you will save your wife? ^7:17Only, as the Lord has distributed to each man, as G-d has called each, so let him walk. So I command in all the assemblies.

^7:18Was anyone called having been circumcised? Let him not become uncircumcised. Has anyone been called in uncircumcision? Let him not be circumcised. ^7:19Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the mitzvot of G-d. ^7:20Let each man stay in that calling in which he was called. ^7:21Were you called being a bondservant? Don't let that bother you, but if you get an opportunity to become free, use it. ^7:22For he who was called in the Lord being a bondservant is the Lord's free man. Likewise he who was called being free is Messiah's bondservant. ^7:23You were bought with a price. Don't become bondservants of men. ^7:24Brothers, let each man, in whatever condition he was called, stay in that condition with G-d.

^7:25Now concerning virgins, I have no mitzvah from the Lord, but I give my judgment as one who has obtained mercy from the Lord to be trustworthy. ^7:26I think that it is good therefore, because of the distress that is on us, that it is good for a man to be as he is. ^7:27Are you bound to a wife? Don't seek to be freed. Are you free from a wife? Don't seek a wife. ^7:28But if you marry, you have not sinned. If a virgin marries, she has not sinned. Yet such will have oppression in the flesh, and I want to spare you. ^7:29But I say this, brothers: the time is short, that from now on, both those who have wives may be as though they had none; ^7:30and those who weep, as though they didn't weep; and those who rejoice, as though they didn't rejoice; and those who buy, as though they didn't possess; ^7:31and those who use the world, as not using it to the fullest. For the mode of this world passes away. ^7:32But I desire to have you to be free from cares. He who is unmarried is concerned for the things of the Lord, how he may please the Lord; ^7:33but he who is married is concerned about the things of the world, how he may please his wife. ^7:34There is also a difference between a wife and a virgin. The unmarried woman cares about the things of the Lord, that she may be holy both in body and in spirit. But she who is married cares about the things of the world--how she may please her husband. ^7:35This I say for your own profit; not that I may ensnare you, but for that which is appropriate, and that you may attend to the Lord without distraction. ^7:36But if any man thinks that he is behaving inappropriately toward his virgin, if she is past the flower of her age, and if need so requires, let him do what he desires. He doesn't sin. Let them marry. ^7:37But he who stands steadfast in his heart, having no necessity, but has power over his own heart, to keep his own virgin, does well. ^7:38So then both he who gives his own virgin in marriage does well, and he who doesn't give her in marriage does better. ^7:39A wife is bound by law for as long as her husband lives; but if the husband is dead, she is free to be married to whoever she desires, only in the Lord. ^7:40But she is happier if she stays as she is, in my judgment, and I think that I also have G-d's Spirit.

^8:1Now concerning things sacrificed to idols: We know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up. ^8:2But if anyone thinks that he knows anything, he doesn't yet know as he ought to know. ^8:3But if anyone loves G-d, the same is known by him. ^8:4Therefore concerning the eating of things sacrificed to idols, we know that no idol is anything in the world, and that there is no other G-d but one. ^8:5For though there are things that are called "gods," whether in the heavens or on earth; as there are many "gods" and many "lords;" ^8:6yet to us there is one G-d, the Father, of whom are all things, and we for him; and one Lord, Yeshua the Messiah, through whom are all things, and we live through him. ^8:7However, that knowledge isn't in all men. But some, with consciousness of the idol until now, eat as of a thing sacrificed to an idol, and their conscience, being weak, is defiled. ^8:8But food will not commend us to G-d. For neither, if we don't eat, are we the worse; nor, if we eat, are we the better. ^8:9But be careful that by no means does this liberty of yours become a stumbling block to the weak. ^8:10For if a man sees you who have knowledge sitting in an idol's temple, won't his conscience, if he is weak, be emboldened to eat things sacrificed to idols? ^8:11And through your knowledge, he who is weak perishes, the brother for whose sake Messiah died. ^8:12Thus, sinning against the brothers, and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Messiah. ^8:13Therefore, if food causes my brother to stumble, I will eat no meat forevermore, that I don't cause my brother to stumble.

^9:1Am I not free? Am I not an emissary? Haven't I seen Yeshua the Messiah, our Lord? Aren't you my work in the Lord? ^9:2If to others I am not an emissary, yet at least I am to you; for you are the seal of my office of emissary in the Lord. ^9:3My defense to those who examine me is this. ^9:4Have we no right to eat and to drink? ^9:5Have we no right to take along a wife who is a believer, even as the rest of the emissaries, and the brothers of the Lord, and Kefa? ^9:6Or have only Bar-Nabba and I no right to not work? ^9:7What soldier ever serves at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard, and doesn't eat of its fruit? Or who feeds a flock, and doesn't drink from the flock's milk? ^9:8Do I speak these things according to the ways of men? Or doesn't the law also say the same thing? ^9:9For it is written in the law of Moshe, "You shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain." Is it for the oxen that G-d cares, ^9:10or does he say it assuredly for our sake? Yes, it was written for our sake, because he who plows ought to plow in hope, and he who threshes in hope should partake of his hope. ^9:11If we sowed to you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we reap your fleshly things? ^9:12If others partake of this right over you, don't we yet more? Nevertheless we did not use this right, but we bear all things, that we may cause no hindrance to the Good News of Messiah. ^9:13Don't you know that those who serve around sacred things eat from the things of the temple, and those who wait on the altar have their portion with the altar? ^9:14Even so the Lord ordained that those who proclaim the Good News should live from the Good News. ^9:15But I have used none of these things, and I don't write these things that it may be done so in my case; for I would rather die, than that anyone should make my boasting void. ^9:16For if I preach the Good News, I have nothing to boast about; for necessity is laid on me; but woe is to me, if I don't preach the Good News. ^9:17For if I do this of my own will, I have a reward. But if not of my own will, I have a stewardship entrusted to me. ^9:18What then is my reward? That, when I preach the Good News, I may present the Good News of Messiah without charge, so as not to abuse my authority in the Good News. ^9:19For though I was free from all, I brought myself under bondage to all, that I might gain the more. ^9:20To the Yehudim I became as a Yehudi, that I might gain Yehudim; to those who are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain those who are under the law; ^9:21to those who are without law, as without law (not being without law toward G-d, but under law toward Messiah), that I might win those who are without law. ^9:22To the weak I became as weak, that I might gain the weak. I have become all things to all men, that I may by all means save some. ^9:23Now I do this for the Good News's sake, that I may be a joint partaker of it. ^9:24Don't you know that those who run in a race all run, but one receives the prize? Run like that, that you may win. ^9:25Every man who strives in the games exercises self-control in all things. Now they do it to receive a corruptible crown, but we an incorruptible. ^9:26I therefore run like that, as not uncertainly. I fight like that, as not beating the air, ^9:27but I beat my body and bring it into submission, lest by any means, after I have preached to others, I myself should be rejected.

^10:1Now I would not have you ignorant, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; ^10:2and were all immersed into Moshe in the cloud and in the sea; ^10:3and all ate the same spiritual food; ^10:4and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank of a spiritual rock that followed them, and the rock was Messiah. ^10:5However with most of them, G-d was not well pleased, for they were overthrown in the wilderness. ^10:6Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted. ^10:7Neither be idolaters, as some of them were. As it is written, "The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play." ^10:8Neither let us commit sexual immorality, as some of them committed, and in one day twenty-three thousand fell. ^10:9Neither let us test the Lord, as some of them tested, and perished by the serpents. ^10:10Neither grumble, as some of them also grumbled, and perished by the destroyer. ^10:11Now all these things happened to them by way of example, and they were written for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages have come. ^10:12Therefore let him who thinks he stands be careful that he doesn't fall.

^10:13No temptation has taken you except what is common to man. G-d is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted above what you are able, but will with the temptation also make the way of escape, that you may be able to endure it. ^10:14Therefore, my beloved, flee from idolatry. ^10:15I speak as to wise men. Judge what I say. ^10:16The cup of blessing which we bless, isn't it a communion of the blood of Messiah? The bread which we break, isn't it a communion of the body of Messiah? ^10:17Because we, who are many, are one bread, one body; for we all partake of the one bread. ^10:18Consider Yisra'el after the flesh. Don't those who eat the sacrifices have communion with the altar?

^10:19What am I saying then? That a thing sacrificed to idols is anything, or that an idol is anything? ^10:20But I say that the things which the Goyim sacrifice, they sacrifice to demons, and not to G-d, and I don't desire that you would have communion with demons. ^10:21You can't both drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You can't both partake of the table of the Lord, and of the table of demons. ^10:22Or do we provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than he? ^10:23"All things are lawful for me," but not all things are profitable. "All things are lawful for me," but not all things build up. ^10:24Let no one seek his own, but each one his neighbor's good. ^10:25Whatever is sold in the butcher shop, eat, asking no question for the sake of conscience, ^10:26for "the earth is the Lord's, and its fullness." ^10:27But if one of those who don't believe invites you to a meal, and you are inclined to go, eat whatever is set before you, asking no questions for the sake of conscience. ^10:28But if anyone says to you, "This was offered to idols," don't eat it for the sake of the one who told you, and for the sake of conscience. For "the earth is the Lord's, and all its fullness." ^10:29Conscience, I say, not your own, but the other's conscience. For why is my liberty judged by another conscience? ^10:30If I partake with thankfulness, why am I denounced for that for which I give thanks? ^10:31Whether therefore you eat, or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of G-d. ^10:32Give no occasions for stumbling, either to Yehudim, or to Greeks, or to the assembly of G-d; ^10:33even as I also please all men in all things, not seeking my own profit, but the profit of the many, that they may be saved.

^11:1Be imitators of me, even as I also am of Messiah. ^11:2Now I praise you, brothers, that you remember me in all things, and hold firm the traditions, even as I delivered them to you. ^11:3But I would have you know that the head of every man is Messiah, and the head of the woman is the man, and the head of Messiah is G-d. ^11:4Every man praying or prophesying, having his head covered, dishonors his head. ^11:5But every woman praying or prophesying with her head unveiled dishonors her head. For it is one and the same thing as if she were shaved. ^11:6For if a woman is not covered, let her also be shorn. But if it is shameful for a woman to be shorn or shaved, let her be covered. ^11:7For a man indeed ought not to have his head covered, because he is the image and glory of G-d, but the woman is the glory of the man. ^11:8For man is not from woman, but woman from man; ^11:9for neither was man created for the woman, but woman for the man. ^11:10For this cause the woman ought to have authority on her head, because of the angels.

^11:11Nevertheless, neither is the woman independent of the man, nor the man independent of the woman, in the Lord. ^11:12For as woman came from man, so a man also comes through a woman; but all things are from G-d. ^11:13Judge for yourselves. Is it appropriate that a woman pray to G-d unveiled? ^11:14Doesn't even nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a dishonor to him? ^11:15But if a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her, for her hair is given to her for a covering. ^11:16But if any man seems to be contentious, we have no such custom, neither do G-d's assemblies.

^11:17But in giving you this command, I don't praise you, that you come together not for the better but for the worse. ^11:18For first of all, when you come together in the assembly, I hear that divisions exist among you, and I partly believe it. ^11:19For there also must be factions among you, that those who are approved may be revealed among you. ^11:20When therefore you assemble yourselves together, it is not possible to eat the Lord's supper. ^11:21For in your eating each one takes his own supper before others. One is hungry, and another is drunken. ^11:22What, don't you have houses to eat and to drink in? Or do you despise G-d's assembly, and put them to shame who don't have? What shall I tell you? Shall I praise you? In this I don't praise you.

^11:23For I received from the Lord that which also I delivered to you, that the Lord Yeshua on the night in which he was betrayed took bread. ^11:24When he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, "Take, eat. This is my body, which is broken for you. Do this in memory of me." ^11:25In the same way he also took the cup, after supper, saying, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood. Do this, as often as you drink, in memory of me." ^11:26For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes. ^11:27Therefore whoever eats this bread or drinks the Lord's cup in a manner unworthy of the Lord will be guilty of the body and the blood of the Lord. ^11:28But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of the bread, and drink of the cup. ^11:29For he who eats and drinks in an unworthy manner eats and drinks judgment to himself, if he doesn't discern the Lord's body. ^11:30For this cause many among you are weak and sickly, and not a few sleep. ^11:31For if we discerned ourselves, we wouldn't be judged. ^11:32But when we are judged, we are punished by the Lord, that we may not be condemned with the world. ^11:33Therefore, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait one for another. ^11:34But if anyone is hungry, let him eat at home, lest your coming together be for judgment. The rest I will set in order whenever I come.

^12:1Now concerning spiritual things, brothers, I don't want you to be ignorant. ^12:2You know that when you were heathen, you were led away to those mute idols, however you might be led. ^12:3Therefore I make known to you that no man speaking by G-d's Spirit says, "Yeshua is accursed." No one can say, "Yeshua is Lord," but by the Holy Spirit. ^12:4Now there are various kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit.

^12:5There are various kinds of service, and the same Lord. ^12:6There are various kinds of workings, but the same G-d, who works all things in all. ^12:7But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the profit of all. ^12:8For to one is given through the Spirit the word of wisdom, and to another the word of knowledge, according to the same Spirit; ^12:9to another faith, by the same Spirit; and to another gifts of healings, by the same Spirit; ^12:10and to another workings of miracles; and to another prophecy; and to another discerning of spirits; to another different kinds of languages; and to another the interpretation of languages. ^12:11But the one and the same Spirit works all of these, distributing to each one separately as he desires.

^12:12For as the body is one, and has many members, and all the members of the body, being many, are one body; so also is Messiah. ^12:13For in one Spirit we were all immersed into one body, whether Yehudim or Greeks, whether bond or free; and were all given to drink into one Spirit. ^12:14For the body is not one member, but many. ^12:15If the foot would say, "Because I'm not the hand, I'm not part of the body," it is not therefore not part of the body. ^12:16If the ear would say, "Because I'm not the eye, I'm not part of the body," it's not therefore not part of the body. ^12:17If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be? If the whole were hearing, where would the smelling be? ^12:18But now G-d has set the members, each one of them, in the body, just as he desired. ^12:19If they were all one member, where would the body be? ^12:20But now they are many members, but one body. ^12:21The eye can't tell the hand, "I have no need for you," or again the head to the feet, "I have no need for you." ^12:22No, much rather, those members of the body which seem to be weaker are necessary. ^12:23Those parts of the body which we think to be less honorable, on those we bestow more abundant honor; and our unpresentable parts have more abundant propriety; ^12:24whereas our presentable parts have no such need. But G-d composed the body together, giving more abundant honor to the inferior part, ^12:25that there should be no division in the body, but that the members should have the same care for one another. ^12:26When one member suffers, all the members suffer with it. Or when one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it.

^12:27Now you are the body of Messiah, and members individually. ^12:28God has set some in the assembly: first emissaries, second prophets, third teachers, then miracle workers, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, and various kinds of languages. ^12:29Are all emissaries? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Are all miracle workers? ^12:30Do all have gifts of healings? Do all speak with various languages? Do all interpret? ^12:31But earnestly desire the best gifts. Moreover, I show a most excellent way to you.

^13:1If I speak with the languages of men and of angels, but don't have love, I have become sounding brass, or a clanging cymbal. ^13:2If I have the gift of prophecy, and know all mysteries and all knowledge; and if I have all faith, so as to remove mountains, but don't have love, I am nothing. ^13:3If I dole out all my goods to feed the poor, and if I give my body to be burned, but don't have love, it profits me nothing.

^13:4Love is patient and is kind; love doesn't envy. Love doesn't brag, is not proud, ^13:5doesn't behave itself inappropriately, doesn't seek its own way, is not provoked, takes no account of evil; ^13:6doesn't rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices with the truth; ^13:7bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. ^13:8Love never fails. But where there are prophecies, they will be done away with. Where there are various languages, they will cease. Where there is knowledge, it will be done away with. ^13:9For we know in part, and we prophesy in part; ^13:10but when that which is complete has come, then that which is partial will be done away with. ^13:11When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I felt as a child, I thought as a child. Now that I have become a man, I have put away childish things. ^13:12For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part, but then I will know fully, even as I was also fully known. ^13:13But now faith, hope, and love remain--these three. The greatest of these is love.

^14:1Follow after love, and earnestly desire spiritual gifts, but especially that you may prophesy. ^14:2For he who speaks in another language speaks not to men, but to G-d; for no one understands; but in the Spirit he speaks mysteries. ^14:3But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, exhortation, and consolation. ^14:4He who speaks in another language edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the assembly. ^14:5Now I desire to have you all speak with other languages, but rather that you would prophesy. For he is greater who prophesies than he who speaks with other languages, unless he interprets, that the assembly may be built up.

^14:6But now, brothers, if I come to you speaking with other languages, what would I profit you, unless I speak to you either by way of revelation, or of knowledge, or of prophesying, or of teaching? ^14:7Even things without life, giving a voice, whether pipe or harp, if they didn't give a distinction in the sounds, how would it be known what is piped or harped? ^14:8For if the shofar gave an uncertain sound, who would prepare himself for war? ^14:9So also you, unless you uttered by the tongue words easy to understand, how would it be known what is spoken? For you would be speaking into the air. ^14:10There are, it may be, so many kinds of sounds in the world, and none of them is without meaning. ^14:11If then I don't know the meaning of the sound, I would be to him who speaks a foreigner, and he who speaks would be a foreigner to me. ^14:12So also you, since you are zealous for spiritual gifts, seek that you may abound to the building up of the assembly. ^14:13Therefore let him who speaks in another language pray that he may interpret. ^14:14For if I pray in another language, my spirit prays, but my understanding is unfruitful.

^14:15What is it then? I will pray with the spirit, and I will pray with the understanding also. I will sing with the spirit, and I will sing with the understanding also. ^14:16Otherwise if you bless with the spirit, how will he who fills the place of the unlearned say the "Amein" at your giving of thanks, seeing he doesn't know what you say? ^14:17For you most assuredly give thanks well, but the other person is not built up. ^14:18I thank my G-d, I speak with other languages more than you all. ^14:19However in the assembly I would rather speak five words with my understanding, that I might instruct others also, than ten thousand words in another language.

^14:20Brothers, don't be children in thoughts, yet in malice be babies, but in thoughts be mature. ^14:21In the law it is written, "By men of strange languages and by the lips of strangers I will speak to this people. Not even thus will they hear me, says the Lord." ^14:22Therefore other languages are for a sign, not to those who believe, but to the unbelieving; but prophesying is for a sign, not to the unbelieving, but to those who believe. ^14:23If therefore the whole assembly is assembled together and all speak with other languages, and unlearned or unbelieving people come in, won't they say that you are crazy? ^14:24But if all prophesy, and someone unbelieving or unlearned comes in, he is reproved by all, and he is judged by all. ^14:25And thus the secrets of his heart are revealed. So he will fall down on his face and worship G-d, declaring that G-d is among you indeed.

^14:26What is it then, brothers? When you come together, each one of you has a psalm, has a teaching, has a revelation, has another language, has an interpretation. Let all things be done to build each other up. ^14:27If any man speaks in another language, let it be two, or at the most three, and in turn; and let one interpret. ^14:28But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silent in the assembly, and let him speak to himself, and to G-d. ^14:29Let the prophets speak, two or three, and let the others discern. ^14:30But if a revelation is made to another sitting by, let the first keep silent. ^14:31For you all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted. ^14:32The spirits of the prophets are subject to the prophets, ^14:33for G-d is not a G-d of confusion, but of shalom.

As in all the assemblies of the holy ones, ^14:34let your wives keep silent in the assemblies, for it has not been permitted for them to speak; but let them be in subjection, as the law also says. ^14:35If they desire to learn anything, let them ask their own husbands at home, for it is shameful for a woman to chatter in the assembly. ^14:36What? Was it from you that the word of G-d went out? Or did it come to you alone? ^14:37If any man thinks himself to be a prophet, or spiritual, let him recognize the things which I write to you, that they are the mitzvah of the Lord. ^14:38But if anyone is ignorant, let him be ignorant. ^14:39Therefore, brothers, desire earnestly to prophesy, and don't forbid speaking with other languages. ^14:40Let all things be done decently and in order.

^15:1Now I declare to you, brothers, the Good News which I preached to you, which also you received, in which you also stand, ^15:2by which also you are saved, if you hold firmly the word which I preached to you--unless you believed in vain. ^15:3For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Messiah died for our sins according to the Scriptures, ^15:4that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, ^15:5and that he appeared to Kefa, then to the twelve. ^15:6Then he appeared to over five hundred brothers at once, most of whom remain until now, but some have also fallen asleep. ^15:7Then he appeared to Ya`akov, then to all the emissaries, ^15:8and last of all, as to the child born at the wrong time, he appeared to me also. ^15:9For I am the least of the emissaries, who is not worthy to be called an emissary, because I persecuted the assembly of G-d. ^15:10But by the grace of G-d I am what I am. His grace which was bestowed on me was not futile, but I worked more than all of them; yet not I, but the grace of G-d which was with me. ^15:11Whether then it is I or they, so we preach, and so you believed.

^15:12Now if Messiah is preached, that he has been raised from the dead, how do some among you say that there is no resurrection of the dead? ^15:13But if there is no resurrection of the dead, neither has Messiah been raised. ^15:14If Messiah has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain, and your faith also is in vain. ^15:15Yes, we are found false witnesses of G-d, because we testified about G-d that he raised up Messiah, whom he didn't raise up, if it is so that the dead are not raised. ^15:16For if the dead aren't raised, neither has Messiah been raised. ^15:17If Messiah has not been raised, your faith is vain; you are still in your sins. ^15:18Then they also who are fallen asleep in Messiah have perished. ^15:19If we have only hoped in Messiah in this life, we are of all men most pitiable.

^15:20But now Messiah has been raised from the dead. He became the first fruits of those who are asleep. ^15:21For since death came by man, the resurrection of the dead also came by man. ^15:22For as in Adam all die, so also in Messiah all will be made alive. ^15:23But each in his own order: Messiah the first fruits, then those who are Messiah's, at his coming. ^15:24Then the end comes, when he will deliver up the Kingdom to G-d, even the Father; when he will have abolished all rule and all authority and power. ^15:25For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. ^15:26The last enemy that will be abolished is death. ^15:27For, "He put all things in subjection under his feet." But when he says, "All things are put in subjection," it is evident that he is excepted who subjected all things to him. ^15:28When all things have been subjected to him, then the Son will also himself be subjected to him who subjected all things to him, that G-d may be all in all. ^15:29Or else what will they do who are immersed for the dead? If the dead aren't raised at all, why then are they immersed for the dead? ^15:30Why do we also stand in jeopardy every hour? ^15:31I affirm, by the boasting in you which I have in Messiah Yeshua our Lord, I die daily. ^15:32If I fought with animals at Ephesus for human purposes, what does it profit me? If the dead are not raised, then "let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die." ^15:33Don't be deceived! "Evil companionships corrupt good morals." ^15:34Wake up righteously, and don't sin, for some have no knowledge of G-d. I say this to your shame. ^15:35But someone will say, "How are the dead raised?" and, "With what kind of body do they come?" ^15:36You foolish one, that which you yourself sow is not made alive unless it dies. ^15:37That which you sow, you don't sow the body that will be, but a bare grain, maybe of wheat, or of some other kind. ^15:38But G-d gives it a body even as it pleased him, and to each seed a body of its own. ^15:39All flesh is not the same flesh, but there is one flesh of men, another flesh of animals, another of fish, and another of birds. ^15:40There are also celestial bodies, and terrestrial bodies; but the glory of the celestial differs from that of the terrestrial. ^15:41There is one glory of the sun, another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars; for one star differs from another star in glory. ^15:42So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption. ^15:43It is sown in dishonor; it is raised in glory. It is sown in weakness; it is raised in power. ^15:44It is sown a natural body; it is raised a spiritual body. There is a natural body and there is also a spiritual body.

^15:45So also it is written, "The first man, Adam, became a living soul." The last Adam became a life-giving spirit. ^15:46However that which is spiritual isn't first, but that which is natural, then that which is spiritual. ^15:47The first man is of the earth, made of dust. The second man is the Lord from heaven. ^15:48As is the one made of dust, such are those who are also made of dust; and as is the heavenly, such are they also that are heavenly. ^15:49As we have borne the image of those made of dust, let's also bear the image of the heavenly. ^15:50Now I say this, brothers, that flesh and blood can't inherit the Kingdom of G-d; neither does corruption inherit incorruption.

^15:51Behold, I tell you a mystery. We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed, ^15:52in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last shofar. For the shofar will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we will be changed. ^15:53For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality. ^15:54But when this corruptible will have put on incorruption, and this mortal will have put on immortality, then what is written will happen: "Death is swallowed up in victory."

 ^15:55"Death, where is your sting?
      She'ol, where is your victory?"

^15:56The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. ^15:57But thanks be to G-d, who gives us the victory through our Lord Yeshua the Messiah. ^15:58Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the Lord's work, because you know that your labor is not in vain in the Lord.

^16:1Now concerning the collection for the holy ones, as I commanded the assemblies of Galatia, you do likewise. ^16:2On the first day of the week, let each one of you save, as he may prosper, that no collections be made when I come. ^16:3When I arrive, I will send whoever you approve with letters to carry your gracious gift to Yerushalayim. ^16:4If it is appropriate for me to go also, they will go with me. ^16:5But I will come to you when I have passed through Macedonia, for I am passing through Macedonia. ^16:6But with you it may be that I will stay, or even winter, that you may send me on my journey wherever I go. ^16:7For I do not wish to see you now in passing, but I hope to stay a while with you, if the Lord permits. ^16:8But I will stay at Ephesus until Shavu`ot, ^16:9for a great and effective door has opened to me, and there are many adversaries. ^16:10Now if Timothy comes, see that he is with you without fear, for he does the work of the Lord, as I also do. ^16:11Therefore let no one despise him. But set him forward on his journey in shalom, that he may come to me; for I expect him with the brothers.

^16:12Now concerning Apollos, the brother, I strongly urged him to come to you with the brothers; and it was not at all his desire to come now; but he will come when he has an opportunity.

^16:13Watch! Stand firm in the faith! Be courageous! Be strong! ^16:14Let all that you do be done in love.

^16:15Now I beg you, brothers (you know the house of Stephanas, that it is the first fruits of Achaia, and that they have set themselves to minister to the holy ones), ^16:16that you also be in subjection to such, and to everyone who helps in the work and labors. ^16:17I rejoice at the coming of Stephanas, Fortunatus, and Achaicus; for that which was lacking on your part, they supplied. ^16:18For they refreshed my spirit and yours. Therefore acknowledge those who are like that.

^16:19The assemblies of Asia greet you. Aquila and Priscilla greet you much in the Lord, together with the assembly that is in their house. ^16:20All the brothers greet you. Greet one another with a holy kiss.

^16:21This greeting is by me, Sha'ul, with my own hand. ^16:22If any man doesn't love the Lord Yeshua the Messiah, let him be accursed. Maranata! ^16:23The grace of the Lord Yeshua the Messiah be with you. ^16:24My love to all of you in Messiah Yeshua. Amein.

Notes:

[1] back to 1:12 Greek: Cephas

[2] back to 3:22 Greek: Cephas

[3] back to 5:8 unleavened bread

[4] back to 7:6 commandment

[5] back to 7:19 commandments

[6] back to 7:25 commandment

[7] back to 9:5 Greek: Cephas

[8] back to 14:8 trumpet

[9] back to 14:37 commandment

[10] back to 15:5 Greek: Cephas

[11] back to 15:52 trumpet

[12] back to 15:52 trumpet

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